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33:51
۞ ترجي من تشاء منهن وتووي اليك من تشاء ومن ابتغيت ممن عزلت فلا جناح عليك ذالك ادنى ان تقر اعينهن ولا يحزن ويرضين بما اتيتهن كلهن والله يعلم ما في قلوبكم وكان الله عليما حليما ٥١
۞ تُرْجِى مَن تَشَآءُ مِنْهُنَّ وَتُـْٔوِىٓ إِلَيْكَ مَن تَشَآءُ ۖ وَمَنِ ٱبْتَغَيْتَ مِمَّنْ عَزَلْتَ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكَ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ أَدْنَىٰٓ أَن تَقَرَّ أَعْيُنُهُنَّ وَلَا يَحْزَنَّ وَيَرْضَيْنَ بِمَآ ءَاتَيْتَهُنَّ كُلُّهُنَّ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ مَا فِى قُلُوبِكُمْ ۚ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ عَلِيمًا حَلِيمًۭا ٥١
۞ تُرۡجِي
مَن
تَشَآءُ
مِنۡهُنَّ
وَتُـٔۡوِيٓ
إِلَيۡكَ
مَن
تَشَآءُۖ
وَمَنِ
ٱبۡتَغَيۡتَ
مِمَّنۡ
عَزَلۡتَ
فَلَا
جُنَاحَ
عَلَيۡكَۚ
ذَٰلِكَ
أَدۡنَىٰٓ
أَن
تَقَرَّ
أَعۡيُنُهُنَّ
وَلَا
يَحۡزَنَّ
وَيَرۡضَيۡنَ
بِمَآ
ءَاتَيۡتَهُنَّ
كُلُّهُنَّۚ
وَٱللَّهُ
يَعۡلَمُ
مَا
فِي
قُلُوبِكُمۡۚ
وَكَانَ
ٱللَّهُ
عَلِيمًا
حَلِيمٗا
٥١
你可以任意地离绝她们中的任何人,也可以任意地挽留她们中的任何人。你所暂离的妻子,你想召回她,对于你是毫无罪过的。那是最近于使她们感到安慰而无悲哀的,并且都满意你所给予她们的。真主知道你们的心事,真主是全知的,是至睿的。
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圣训
仅收录明确引用《古兰经》经文的圣训,且此选集并非详尽无遗。所有传述均经过筛选,以匹配《布哈里圣训实录》和《穆斯林圣训实录》中选定的经文,引自 Sunnah.com。
Sahih al-Bukhari 5113

Narrated Hisham's father:

Khaula bint Hakim was one of those ladies who presented themselves to the Prophet (ﷺ) for marriage. `Aisha said, "Doesn't a lady feel ashamed for presenting herself to a man?" But when the Verse: "(O Muhammad) You may postpone (the turn of) any of them (your wives) that you please,' (33.51) was revealed, " `Aisha said, 'O Allah's Messenger! I do not see, but, that your Lord hurries in pleasing you.' "

Sahih Muslim 1476a

'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) sought our permission when he had a (turn to spend) a day with (one of his wives) amongst us (whereas he wanted to visit his other wives too). It was after this that this verse was revealed:" Thou mayest put off whom thou pleasest of them, and take for thee whom thou pleasest" (xxxiii. 5). Mu'adha said to her: What did you say to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) when he sought your permission? She said: I used to say: If it had the option in this I would not have (allowed anyone) to have precedence over me.

Sahih Muslim 1464a

'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported: I felt jealous of the women who offered themselves to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and said: Then when Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, revealed this:" You may defer any one of them you wish, and take to yourself any you wish; and if you desire any you have set aside (no sin is chargeable to you)" (xxxiii. 51), I ('A'isha.) said: It seems to me that your Lord hastens to satisfy your desire.

Sahih Muslim 1464b

Hisham reported on the authority of his father that 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) used to say: Does the woman not feel shy of offering herself to a man? Then Allah the Exalted and Glorious revealed this verse:" You may defer any of them you wish and take to yourself any you wish." I ('A'isha said): It seems to me that your Lord hastens to satisfy your desire.

He has revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ the Book in truth, confirming what came before it, as He revealed the Torah and the Gospel
— Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran
Notes placeholders
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