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19:19
قال انما انا رسول ربك لاهب لك غلاما زكيا ١٩
قَالَ إِنَّمَآ أَنَا۠ رَسُولُ رَبِّكِ لِأَهَبَ لَكِ غُلَـٰمًۭا زَكِيًّۭا ١٩
قَالَ
إِنَّمَآ
أَنَا۠
رَسُولُ
رَبِّكِ
لِأَهَبَ
لَكِ
غُلَٰمٗا
زَكِيّٗا
١٩
他说:我只是你的主的使者,我来给你一个纯洁的儿子。
经注
层
课程
反思
答案
基拉特
圣训
契机:
لاهب
读者
Abū Jaʿfar
Ibn ʿĀmir
Nāfiʿ
Ḥamzah
Ibn Kathīr
Khalaf
Abū ʿAmr
al-Kisāʾī
Yaʿqūb
ʿĀṣim
阅读材料:
لِأَهَبَ
li-ahaba
“(God sent me) so I may bestow upon you”
In this reading, the angel describes the action he is doing by God's command. It may also be read as a quotation, i.e. the angel reports that God says "I sent the angel so I may bestow."
لِيَهَبَ
li-yahaba*
“so He may bestow upon you”
This reading is most evidently a third-person verb meaning that God bestows the child. However, it may be based on a lightened pronunciation of the hamzah as in the other reading. *NB: Qālūn from Nāfiʿ has a second narration agreeing with the majority.

解释:

These readings are either identical in meaning, or they amount to the same meaning [Makki]. Numerous authorities have stated that the Codices agree on the alif spelling, so the other reading is superimposed on that.

He has revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ the Book in truth, confirming what came before it, as He revealed the Torah and the Gospel
— Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran
Notes placeholders
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