Masuk
Ini adalah bulan Al-Quran.Bantu kami menyebarkan cahayanya.Ini adalah bulan Al-Quran. Bantu kami menyebarkan cahayanya.
Menyumbangkan
Masuk
Masuk
Pilih Bahasa
2:234
والذين يتوفون منكم ويذرون ازواجا يتربصن بانفسهن اربعة اشهر وعشرا فاذا بلغن اجلهن فلا جناح عليكم فيما فعلن في انفسهن بالمعروف والله بما تعملون خبير ٢٣٤
وَٱلَّذِينَ يُتَوَفَّوْنَ مِنكُمْ وَيَذَرُونَ أَزْوَٰجًۭا يَتَرَبَّصْنَ بِأَنفُسِهِنَّ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍۢ وَعَشْرًۭا ۖ فَإِذَا بَلَغْنَ أَجَلَهُنَّ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ فِيمَا فَعَلْنَ فِىٓ أَنفُسِهِنَّ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرٌۭ ٢٣٤
وَالَّذِيۡنَ
يُتَوَفَّوۡنَ
مِنۡكُمۡ
وَيَذَرُوۡنَ
اَزۡوَاجًا
يَّتَرَبَّصۡنَ
بِاَنۡفُسِهِنَّ
اَرۡبَعَةَ
اَشۡهُرٍ
وَّعَشۡرًا ​​ۚ
فَاِذَا
بَلَغۡنَ
اَجَلَهُنَّ
فَلَا
جُنَاحَ
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
فِيۡمَا
فَعَلۡنَ
فِىۡٓ
اَنۡفُسِهِنَّ
بِالۡمَعۡرُوۡفِؕ
وَاللّٰهُ
بِمَا
تَعۡمَلُوۡنَ
خَبِيۡرٌ‏
٢٣٤
Dan Orang-orang yang wafat di antara kamu serta meninggalkan istri-istri hendaklah mereka (istri-istri) menunggu empat bulan sepuluh hari. Kemudian apabila telah sampai (akhir) idah mereka, maka tidak ada dosa bagimu mengenai apa yang mereka lakukan terhadap diri mereka 1 menurut cara yang patut. Dan Allah Maha Mengetahui apa yang kamu kerjakan.
Tafsir
Lapisan
Pelajaran
Refleksi
Jawaban
Qiraat
Hadits
Hanya hadits yang secara eksplisit merujuk pada ayat-ayat Al-Quran yang disertakan, dan pilihan ini tidak lengkap. Riwayat-riwayat tersebut dikurasi agar sesuai dengan ayat-ayat yang dipilih dari Sahih al-Bukhari dan Sahih Muslim, yang dikutip melalui Sunnah.com.
Sahih al-Bukhari 4530

Narrated Ibn Az-Zubair:

I said to `Uthman bin `Affan (while he was collecting the Qur'an) regarding the Verse:-- "Those of you who die and leave wives ..." (2.240) "This Verse was abrogated by an other Verse. So why should you write it? (Or leave it in the Qur'an)?" `Uthman said. "O son of my brother! I will not shift anything of it from its place."

Sahih al-Bukhari 4531

Narrated Mujahi:

(regarding the Verse):-- "Those of you who die and leave wives behind. They - (their wives) -- shall wait (as regards their marriage ) for four months and ten days)." (2.234) The widow, according to this Verse, was to spend this period of waiting with her husband's family, so Allah revealed: "Those of you who die and leave wives (i.e. widows) should bequeath for their wives, a year's maintenance and residences without turning them out, but if they leave (their residence), there is no blame on you for what they do with themselves provided it is honorable.' (i.e. lawful marriage) (2.240). So Allah entitled the widow to be bequeathed extra maintenance for seven months and twenty nights, and that is the completion of one year. If she wished she could stay (in her husband's home) according to the will, and she could leave it if she wished, as Allah says: "..without turning them out, but if they leave (the residence), there is no blame on you." So the 'Idda (i.e. four months and ten days as it) is obligatory for her. 'Ata said: Ibn `Abbas said, "This Verse, i.e. the Statement of Allah: "..without turning them out.." cancelled the obligation of staying for the waiting period in her dead husband's house, and she can complete this period wherever she likes." 'Ata's aid: If she wished, she could complete her 'Idda by staying in her dead husband's residence according to the will or leave it according to Allah's Statement:-- "There is no blame on you for what they do with themselves." `Ata' added: Later the regulations of inheritance came and abrogated the order of the dwelling of the widow (in her dead husband's house), so she could complete the 'Idda wherever she likes. And it was no longer necessary to provide her with a residence. Ibn `Abbas said, "This Verse abrogated her (i.e. widow's) dwelling in her dead husband's house and she could complete the 'Idda (i.e. four months and ten days) wherever she liked, as Allah's Statement says:--"...without turning them out..."

Sahih al-Bukhari 4536

Narrated Ibn Az-Zubair:

I said to `Uthman, "This Verse which is in Surat-al-Baqara: "Those of you who die and leave widows behind...without turning them out." has been abrogated by another Verse. Why then do you write it (in the Qur'an)?" `Uthman said. "Leave it (where it is), O the son of my brother, for I will not shift anything of it (i.e. the Qur'an) from its original position."

Sahih al-Bukhari 5344

Narrated Mujahid:

(regarding the Verse): 'If any of you dies and leaves wives behind,' That was the period of the 'Iddah which the widow was obliged to spend in the house of the late husband. Then Allah revealed: And those of you who die and leave wives should bequeath for their wives a year's maintenance and residence without turning them out, but if they leave, there is no blame on you for what they do of themselves, provided it is honorable (i.e. lawful marriage) (2.240) Mujahid said: Allah has ordered that a widow has the right to stay for seven months and twenty days with her husband's relatives through her husband's will and testament so that she will complete the period of one year (of 'Iddah). But the widow has the right to stay that extra period or go out of her husband's house as is indicated by the statement of Allah: 'But if they leave there is no blame on you,... ' (2.240) Ibn `Abbas said: The above Verse has cancelled the order of spending the period of the 'Iddah at her late husband's house, and so she could spend her period of the 'Iddah wherever she likes. And Allah says: 'Without turning them out.' 'Ata said: If she would, she could spend her period of the 'Iddah at her husband's house, and live there according to her (husband's) will and testament, and if she would, she could go out (of her husband's house) as Allah says: 'There is no blame on you for what they do of themselves.' (2.240) 'Ata added: Then the Verses of inheritance were revealed and the order of residence (for the widow) was cancelled, and she could spend her period of the 'Iddah wherever she would like, and she was no longer entitled to be accommodated by her husband's family.

He has revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ the Book in truth, confirming what came before it, as He revealed the Torah and the Gospel
— Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran
Notes placeholders
Baca, Dengarkan, Cari, dan Renungkan Al Quran

Quran.com adalah platform tepercaya yang digunakan jutaan orang di seluruh dunia untuk membaca, mencari, mendengarkan, dan merefleksikan Al-Qur'an dalam berbagai bahasa. Platform ini menyediakan terjemahan, tafsir, tilawah, terjemahan kata demi kata, dan berbagai alat untuk pembelajaran yang lebih mendalam, sehingga Al-Qur'an dapat diakses oleh semua orang.

Sebagai sebuah Sadaqah Jariyah, Quran.com berdedikasi untuk membantu orang-orang terhubung secara mendalam dengan Al-Qur'an. Didukung oleh Quran.Foundation , sebuah organisasi nirlaba 501(c)(3), Quran.com terus berkembang sebagai referensi yang sangat bernilai dan gratis untuk semua orang, Alhamdulillah.

Navigasi
Halaman Utama
Radio Qur'an
Qari
Tentang Kami
Pengembang
Pengkinian Produk
Beri Masukan
Bantuan
Proyek Kami
Quran.com
Quran For Android
Quran iOS
QuranReflect.com
Quran.AI
Sunnah.com
Nuqayah.com
Legacy.Quran.com
Corpus.Quran.com
Proyek nirlaba yang dimiliki, dikelola, atau disponsori oleh Quran.Foundation
Link populer

Ayat Kursi

Surah Yasin

Surah Al Mulk

Surah Ar-Rahman

Surah Al Waqi'ah

Surah Al Kahfi

Surah Al Muzzammil

Peta situsKerahasiaanSyarat dan Ketentuan
© 2026 Quran.com. Hak Cipta Terlindungi