And so We vary our signs to the extent that they will say, “You have studied ˹previous scriptures˺,”1 and We make this ˹Quran˺ clear for people who know.
Tafsirs
Layers
Lessons
Reflections
Answers
Qiraat
Hadith
Juncture:
درست
Readers
Abū Jaʿfar
Ibn ʿĀmir
Nāfiʿ
Ḥamzah
Ibn Kathīr
Khalaf
Abū ʿAmr
al-Kisāʾī
Yaʿqūb
ʿĀṣim
Readings:
دَرَسْتَ
darasta
“You have read”
This (form I verb) conveys their accusation that the Prophet (ﷺ) had read the scriptures, i.e. studied them himself.
دَارَسْتَ
dārasta
“You have studied”
This (form III verb) is similar, but implies that the Prophet (ﷺ) had engaged in study with others.
دَرَسَتْ
darasat
“These (revealed signs) are outdated”
This reading is based on a less common sense of the root d-r-s, and the verb is ascribed to the 'signs' (āyāt) mentioned just before.
Explanation:
These readings are complementary in meaning [Makki].
He has revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ the Book in truth, confirming what came before it, as He revealed the Torah and the Gospel
Explanation:
These readings are complementary in meaning [Makki].