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12:12
ارسله معنا غدا يرتع ويلعب وانا له لحافظون ١٢
أَرْسِلْهُ مَعَنَا غَدًۭا يَرْتَعْ وَيَلْعَبْ وَإِنَّا لَهُۥ لَحَـٰفِظُونَ ١٢
أَرۡسِلۡهُ
مَعَنَا
غَدٗا
يَرۡتَعۡ
وَيَلۡعَبۡ
وَإِنَّا
لَهُۥ
لَحَٰفِظُونَ
١٢
Send him out with us tomorrow so that he may enjoy himself and play. And we will really watch over him.”
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Juncture:
ىرتع وىلعب
Readers
Abū Jaʿfar
Ibn ʿĀmir
Nāfiʿ
Ḥamzah
Ibn Kathīr
Khalaf
Abū ʿAmr
al-Kisāʾī
Yaʿqūb
ʿĀṣim
Readings:
يَرْتَعْ وَيَلْعَبْ
yartaʿ wa-yalʿab
“so he will enjoy/eat and play”
In this and the following reading, the first jussive verb is based on the root r-t-ʿ, meaning enjoyment or eating heartily. Both verbs are conjugated for the third person singular, as the brothers were referring to Joseph (pbuh).
نَرْتَعْ وَنَلْعَبْ
nartaʿ wa-nalʿab
“so we will enjoy/eat and play”
In this reading, the verbs are conjugated for the first person plural, i.e. the brothers including Joseph.
يَرْتَعِ وَيَلْعَبْ
yartaʿi wa-yalʿab
“so he will graze and play”
In this and the following reading, the first jussive verb is based on the root r-ʿ-y, meaning to graze (as an expression for eating, or literally to send out one's animals to pasture). Here again, the pronouns are for Joseph.
نَرْتَعِ وَنَلْعَبْ
nartaʿi wa-nalʿab
“so we will graze and play”
In this reading, the verbs are conjugated for the brothers including Joseph.

Explanation:

These readings provide complementary meanings [al-Mahdawi].

He has revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ the Book in truth, confirming what came before it, as He revealed the Torah and the Gospel
— Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran
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